JohnMcCarthy - Father Of Artificial Intelligence
In this short article we summarise the contributions of John McCarthy to Computer system Science. He invented LISP (a programming language which has lived for more than fifty years) to solve complications in Artificial Intelligence. The big contributions for which he is recognized is coining the term Artificial Intelligence to describe laptop programs which seemingly exhibit intelligence, that is, computer systems perform tasks which when performed by humans need them to be intelligent. This logically led to the concept of time sharing of huge computer systems by quite a few users and computing becoming a utility - considerably like a power utility. Among his contributions are: suggesting that the ideal method of utilizing computers is in an interactive mode, a mode in which computer systems turn into partners of users enabling them to resolve challenges. He was a life-lengthy believer in working with mathematical logic to describe information, which includes commonsense know-how, which led to the improvement of the topic of knowledge representation. Apart from his technical contributions he was a great teacher and was instrumental in developing two popular schools in Artificial Intelligence: one particular at MIT and the other at Stanford.
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